What's the difference between pup and pupa?

Pup


Definition:

  • (n.) A young dog; a puppy.
  • (n.) a young seal.
  • (v. i.) To bring forth whelps or young, as the female of the canine species.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Blood was collected from pups and dams to determine its caffeine concentration.
  • (2) The PUP founder made the comments at a voters’ forum and press conference during an open day held at his Palmer Coolum Resort, where he invited the electorate to see his giant robotic dinosaur park, memorabilia including his car collection and a concert by Dean Vegas, an Elvis impersonator.
  • (3) These episodes continued for the duration of the suckling test and were enhanced when a second pup was placed on an adjacent nipple.
  • (4) A considerably greater increase in the peak plasma OT concentration resulted when hungry foster litters of 6 pups were suckled after the mothers' own 6 pups had been suckled.
  • (5) At 24 days of age, the pups of HP, M and M-F diet groups, only gained 48%, 30% and 18% respectively, in their body weight, whereas the body-length parameters (LNC and LNRC) showed a reduction of 20%, 35%, and 45%, respectively for the same diet groups.
  • (6) The results also suggest that both alkali metals most probably have been delivered to the suckling pups and some of their toxic effect was retarded.
  • (7) The PUP leader told the ABC his announcement would have international significance.
  • (8) The effects of quinpirole and sulpiride on dopamine (DA), dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and accumulation of dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) after inhibition of DOPA decarboxylase were determined for the striatum and tegmentum of 11- and 17-day-old rat pups.
  • (9) These observations indicated a novel mechanism that in the absence of light-dark schedule, mothers taught the circadian rhythm to the pups as they raised them.
  • (10) Sympathetic nervous system function was blocked in developing male SHR by treating pups from days 0 to 14 with: (1) guanethidine, (2) combined alpha- and beta-receptor antagonists (prazosin and timolol), or (3) vehicle (5% sucrose).
  • (11) Saline-injected controls started gathering the pups immediately and usually showed all elements of maternal behaviour within 10 min.
  • (12) Rooting latency showed a significant additive maternal strain effect but little systematic effect of pup genotype.
  • (13) Only six (43 per cent) of the stores routinely informed clients of the need to continue deworming procedures once the pup left the store.
  • (14) Reinstitution of suckling after removal of pups causes an immediate rise in PRL and GH.
  • (15) Pups were weaned either to the diet of their dam or to the diet fed to dams in the other treatment group in a crossover design.
  • (16) Progressive paraparesis developed in four male English Springer Spaniel pups from a litter of five during the first 10 weeks of life.
  • (17) 5beta-Dihydrotestosterone was adminstered to mothers for 4 days from Day 12 to Day 15 of pregnancy (prenatal treatment) and to pups for 5 days of postnatal life (neonatal treatment) at daily doses of 1 mg and 200 mug, respectively.
  • (18) The weight and size of the eyeballs were almost the same as those in normal NC pups.
  • (19) Their pups continued to consume the caffeine diet until 50 days.
  • (20) The pups were divided into caffeine and noncaffeine groups.

Pupa


Definition:

  • (n.) Any insect in that stage of its metamorphosis which usually immediately precedes the adult, or imago, stage.
  • (n.) A genus of air-breathing land snails having an elongated spiral shell.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Histolysis and pyknosis begin in the prepupa and decrease considerably in the late pupa.
  • (2) Changes in haemolymph protein fractions and histology, of adipose tissue has been observed in the larvae, pupae and newly emerged adults of Danais chrysippus.
  • (3) The description of its larvae and some additional data on the taxonomy of males, females and pupae are given.
  • (4) In the case of glass, Gore-tex, and Dacron, which are insoluble in the solvent of the coating solution, only a superficial layer of PUPA could be obtained.
  • (5) Subsequently (35-hr pupa) the DLM commences to degenerate, forming random clumps of vacuolated muscle tissue.
  • (6) Specific immunohistochemical staining was detected in a variety of tissue types: the embryonic CNS; a few cell bodies in the central brain of pupae; these and other cells in the central brain of adults, as well as imaginal cells in the eyes, optic lobes, and the gut.
  • (7) With a silkworm pupa ovary mRNA, distinctly reverase results were obtained.
  • (8) Acidic glycolipids from pupae were also recognized, but only by the L2 antibody 334 and IgM M-protein.
  • (9) Thus, one may deduce that stopped larvae could have low levels of ecdysone, and perhaps these are the ultimate physiological cause of their arrested development before the critical larva-pupa molt.
  • (10) After mitoses have ended in the late pupa, the cells were arrested in G2.
  • (11) The facilitation of eclosion by adult colony members appears to be an obligatory process in the development of this species; pupae denied the aid of adult workers during eclosion are unable to remove the pupal cuticle and rapidly succumb.
  • (12) Fractionation of hemolymph from untreated pupae provided evidence for at least one preexisting factor which stimulated the killing of Escherichia coli.
  • (13) The device is particularly adaptable for the separation of large numbers of pupae without mechanical injury.
  • (14) The presence of glycosphingolipids in the pupae of the blowfly, Calliphora vicina, was established.
  • (15) 62, 1157 (1958] and to relaxation data reported in mycelia of Botrytis cinerea Persoon and pupae of the tobacco cutworm (M. Yoshida and K. Nose, Agric.
  • (16) The mean weight of the pupae produced by the membrane-fed flies was 24.9 mg.
  • (17) Heat shock induces a single large puff (hs puff) near the tip of chromosome arm EL in polytene foot pad cells of fly pupae (Sarcophaga bullata).
  • (18) Early stages of differentiation of the oocytes and nurse cells are comparatively studied in the polytrophic ovarioles in larvae, pupae and imago of the butterfly Laspeyresia pomonella and in the telotrophic ovarioles in larvae and imago of the bug Eurigaster integriceps.
  • (19) The levels of potassium, sodium, magnesium and calcium in leaves, midgut contents, midgut tissue, and blood were analysed in seven developmental stages between feeding, fourth-instar larvae and new pupae of the Cecropia silkworm.
  • (20) Starting from a crystal-negative parental strain of Bacillus thuringiensis, we isolated certain bacteriophage-resistant mutants which showed decreased virulence in pupae of the cecropia moth (Hyalophora cecropia).

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