What's the difference between retranslate and translate?
Retranslate
Definition:
(v. t.) To translate anew; especially, to translate back into the original language.
Example Sentences:
(1) A behaviorally anchored rating scale for the clinical performance of medical technology students was developed from expected behaviors and critical incidents using retranslation by a number of independent judges.
(2) Of the 136 items of the Sickness Impact Profile, 13 were retranslated to create a final French version.
(3) Discreet pruning is as close as most British directors get to meddling with the sacred text; in other traditions, however, where the works are continually translated and retranslated, Shakespeare is (as the Polish critic Jan Kott once claimed) genuinely a contemporary author.
(4) Retranslations of expectations technique was used to develop behaviorally anchored scales for evaluating dentists' utilization of expanded duty dental auxiliaries.
(5) Retranslation of expectations technique was used to develop behaviorally-anchored scales for evaluating the performance effectiveness of expanded function dental auxiliaries (EFDAs) working in extended dental health teams.
(6) The publication of DCM reflected two trends in 16th century medicine: (1) interest in the anatomy and function of specific organs, and (2) retranslation of the works of Galen, who emphasized the primacy of the brain in behavioral and motor functions.
Translate
Definition:
(v. t.) To bear, carry, or remove, from one place to another; to transfer; as, to translate a tree.
(v. t.) To change to another condition, position, place, or office; to transfer; hence, to remove as by death.
(v. t.) To remove to heaven without a natural death.
(v. t.) To remove, as a bishop, from one see to another.
(v. t.) To render into another language; to express the sense of in the words of another language; to interpret; hence, to explain or recapitulate in other words.
(v. t.) To change into another form; to transform.
(v. t.) To cause to remove from one part of the body to another; as, to translate a disease.
(v. t.) To cause to lose senses or recollection; to entrance.
(v. i.) To make a translation; to be engaged in translation.
Example Sentences:
(1) These lysates are comparable to those of Escherichia coli in transcriptional and translational fidelity and efficiency in response to a given template DNA.
(2) Enhanced sensitivity to ITDs should translate to better-defined azimuthal receptive fields, and therefore may be a step toward achieving an optimal representation of azimuth within the auditory pathway.
(3) The mtRF-1 could translate all of the known termination codons in the rat mitochondrial genome.
(4) RNA transcribed in vitro from the early region of bacteriophage T3 or T7 was translated by cytoplasmic ribosomes which synthesized protein in cell-free systems prepared from mammalian cells and wheat germ.
(5) Translation: 'We do less, you get yourself sorted.'"
(6) Release of nsP4 from P1234 appears to be independent of the other cleavages and occurs primarily immediately after translation.
(7) The 21K peptide had little direct effect on the selection of promoters in vitro as measured by this technique, but it dramatically increased the translatability of the product.
(8) It is proposed that in A. brasilense, the PII protein and glutamine synthetase are involved in a post-translational modification of NifA.
(9) Three short reviews by Freud (1904c, 1904d, 1905f) are presented in English translation.
(10) The sequence results confirm in vitro translation of 27-, 50-, and 37-kDa products but do not account for the observed 90-kDa product.
(11) Moreover, nick-translated [32-P]-pCS75, which is a pUC9 derivative containing a PstI insert with L and S subunit genes (for RuBisCO) from A. nidulans, hybridizes at very high stringency with restriction fragments from chromosomal DNA of untransformed and transformed cells as does the 32P-labeled PstI fragment itself.
(12) These results would suggest that N-terminal acetylation and C-terminal proteolytic cleavage are important post-translational modifications of the forms of Amia beta-endorphin.
(13) Translation of the tnsC ORF reveals strong homology to a consensus sequence for nucleotide binding sites as well as a region of similarity to a transcriptional activator (MalT).
(14) The results indicate that the sequence between nucleotide positions 101 and 332 in the 5' untranslated region of HCV RNA plays an important role in efficient translation.
(15) Subcloning of pLR beta 118 into a transcription vector with subsequent in vitro transcription and translation using the reticulocyte lysate system in the presence of microsomes followed by immunoprecipitation with mAb OX6 and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis revealed the intact RT1.B beta I-chain.
(16) Immunochemical analysis of the translation products indicated that phenobarbital induced a 30-fold increase in UDP-GT mRNA.
(17) In all cases studied, the presence of a translation termination codon correlates with a decrease in the steady-state level of mRNA.
(18) DNA fragments coding for signal peptides with different lengths (28, 31, 33 and 41 amino acids from the translation initiator Met) were prepared and fused with the E. coli beta-lactamase structural gene.
(19) The 3' end of the cell cycle regulated mRNA terminates immediately following the region of hyphenated dyad symmetry typical of most histone mRNAs, whereas the constitutively expressed mRNA has a 1798 nt non-translated trailer that contains the same region of hyphenated dyad symmetry but is polyadenylated.
(20) The translation of mRNA for S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase was studied using a polyamine-depleted reticulocyte lysate supplemented with mRNA from rat prostate and the antiserum to precipitate the proteins corresponding to S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase.