What's the difference between rudder and yoke?

Rudder


Definition:

  • (n.) A riddle or sieve.
  • (n.) The mechanical appliance by means of which a vessel is guided or steered when in motion. It is a broad and flat blade made of wood or iron, with a long shank, and is fastened in an upright position, usually by one edge, to the sternpost of the vessel in such a way that it can be turned from side to side in the water by means of a tiller, wheel, or other attachment.
  • (n.) Fig.: That which resembles a rudder as a guide or governor; that which guides or governs the course.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) But that is informed consent – which users can’t see, but I’m putting in quotes.” Asked by the host, Alex Goldman, if OKCupid had ever considered bringing in an ethicist to vet the experiments, Rudder said: “To wring his hands all day for a $100,000 a year?”.
  • (2) Christian Rudder accepted blame for stoking the fires around the topic, admitting that his initial blogpost was “sensationally written”, but stood by the argument that experimenting on users was “just part of the scientific method”.
  • (3) Lee was nervous about attempting to land using "stick and rudder" flying skills.
  • (4) Speaking to On The Media’s TLDR podcast , Rudder said that there was no consideration given to letting users opt-in to experimentation, because “once people know that they’re being studied along a particular axis, inevitably they’re gonna act differently.
  • (5) OkCupid doesn’t really know what it’s doing,” writes Rudder in the most recent blogpost .
  • (6) The final experiment Rudder describes has proved more controversial, however.
  • (7) "If they had wanted to stop us they could have attacked our rudder and propeller, instead they preferred to send masked commando soldiers to attack us.
  • (8) It uses pallets dropped by parachute and guided by GPS navigation and a rudder.
  • (9) Perlmutter thanks Bernanke for his steady hand on the economic rudder.
  • (10) Experiments are how you sort all this out.” Rudder refers specifically to Facebook’s troubles over its experimentation, when the firm tweaked the content of users’ news feeds in an effort to discover what their reaction was to a higher proportion of positive or negative posts.
  • (11) That’s how websites work.” The first experiment Rudder describes occurred in January 2013.
  • (12) "Maybe this time they'll attack the rudder and the propeller, we'll see."
  • (13) However, abdominal ruddering did not contribute to yaw turns.
  • (14) And we all know what Silicon Valley feels about ethicists : they know what’s ethical and what’s not already, so why hire one “to wring his hands for $100,000 a year”, as OKCupid’s Christian Rudder put it.
  • (15) With failing engines, ruptured fuel tanks and a damaged rudder, Air Force One finally lunges into the Caspian Sea and breaks apart; just in time, Ford is safely yanked on to a hovering Hercules turboprop, which, as its pilot beamingly announces while the theme appropriated by Trump blares out one last time, at once becomes Air Force One.
  • (16) 21st CENTURY AIRSHIPS The Zeppelin flies again How it works: Rigid or semi-rigid compartment lifted and held aloft by lighter-than-air gas (hydrogen, helium, hot air), driven usually by gas-burning engine, steered by rudder State of play: Technology with a (mixed) history, once considered defunct, now enjoying major R&D revival, various prototypes in development, first actual passenger-carrying flights underway Latest action: Modern small airships developed by a German company (Zeppelin NT, no less) and others offer sightseeing tours for small groups in London, San Francisco, Switzerland and Tokyo – weather permitting Downsides: Image overshadowed by the Hindenburg fire and other 1930s disasters; relatively slow speed, especially into headwind; stability issues, unusable in bad weather; still burns fuel Likeliest prospects: Advertising and tourism (already demonstrated), observation, heavy lifting, eg for military equipment, short-haul travel competing with ferries Long-term vision?
  • (17) The rating typically proves accurate, but, Rudder writes, “in the back of our minds, there’s always been the possibility: maybe it works just because we tell people it does.
  • (18) And that’s the kind of, again the kind of conversation that I think Facebook on accident, and OkCupid on purpose, is trying to kickstart.” Rudder had weighed into the conversation with a blogpost in late July detailing the ways in which OKCupid performed experiments to assess the value of its service.
  • (19) For now though, policy makers are holding the rudder steady, hoping for the storm to blow over.
  • (20) The crews of Sea Shepherd ships also drag metal-reinforced ropes in the water to damage propellers and rudders, launch flares with hooks, and point high-powered lasers at the whalers to annoy crew members.

Yoke


Definition:

  • (n.) A bar or frame of wood by which two oxen are joined at the heads or necks for working together.
  • (n.) A frame or piece resembling a yoke, as in use or shape.
  • (n.) A frame of wood fitted to a person's shoulders for carrying pails, etc., suspended on each side; as, a milkmaid's yoke.
  • (n.) A frame worn on the neck of an animal, as a cow, a pig, a goose, to prevent passage through a fence.
  • (n.) A frame or convex piece by which a bell is hung for ringing it. See Illust. of Bell.
  • (n.) A crosspiece upon the head of a boat's rudder. To its ends lines are attached which lead forward so that the boat can be steered from amidships.
  • (n.) A bent crosspiece connecting two other parts.
  • (n.) A tie securing two timbers together, not used for part of a regular truss, but serving a temporary purpose, as to provide against unusual strain.
  • (n.) A band shaped to fit the shoulders or the hips, and joined to the upper full edge of the waist or the skirt.
  • (n.) Fig.: That which connects or binds; a chain; a link; a bond connection.
  • (n.) A mark of servitude; hence, servitude; slavery; bondage; service.
  • (n.) Two animals yoked together; a couple; a pair that work together.
  • (n.) The quantity of land plowed in a day by a yoke of oxen.
  • (n.) A portion of the working day; as, to work two yokes, that is, to work both portions of the day, or morning and afternoon.
  • (v. t.) To put a yoke on; to join in or with a yoke; as, to yoke oxen, or pair of oxen.
  • (v. t.) To couple; to join with another.
  • (v. t.) To enslave; to bring into bondage; to restrain; to confine.
  • (v. i.) To be joined or associated; to be intimately connected; to consort closely; to mate.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) They include the Francoist slogan "Arriba España" and the yoke-and-arrows symbol of the far right Falange, whose members killed the women.
  • (2) In the control condition incentives were actually given on the basis of performance of yoked feedback partners.
  • (3) Britain should withdraw from the European convention on human rights during wartime because troops cannot fight under the yoke of “judicial imperialism”, according to a centre-right thinktank.
  • (4) To avoid a possible confound between the effects of sleep loss and disturbed circadian rhythms in previous studies of total sleep deprivation (TSD) by the disk-over-water method, TSD rats and their yoked control (TSC) rats had been maintained in constant light both before and during the experiment.
  • (5) Feedback subjects acquired lower EMG levels than control subjects, and the yoked-incentive subjects acquired lower levels than no-incentive subjects in the control condition.
  • (6) As the government comes to an end, they're still yoked together.
  • (7) Interference with escape was shown to be a function of the inescapability of shock and not shock per se: Rats that were "put through" and learned a prior jump-up escape did not become passive, but their yoked, inescapable partners did.
  • (8) Both plasma ACTH and corticosterone levels were measured at various times following escapable and yoked inescapable electric shock conditions known to produce differential behavioral outcomes.
  • (9) Relative to animals in the yoked condition, place training significantly reduced HACU in both the young rats and in a subpopulation of the aged animals that learned the task rapidly.
  • (10) After 3 days of stress, plasma corticosterone and prolactin levels were elevated in both stress groups compared to controls; yoked rats had higher levels of corticosterone than rats in the group with control over shock termination, while prolactin levels in both stressed groups were similar.
  • (11) We might wear the yoke of work and shoulder the burdens of citizenship and parenthood during the week, but come Friday night, or high summer, or festival season, there's some aspect of our otherness that we still want to celebrate and keep alive.
  • (12) Methods to control for unconditioned drug effects include reversing the direction of change in heart rate required for infusions and addition of a yoked control subject.
  • (13) Oculo-motors Paralysis, in acoordance to the Cüpper's principle: "paresis versus paresis" reducing the rotational force of the innervational impulsion of a muscle induces an increasing of innervational impulsion in the yoke muscle.
  • (14) Plasma cortisol increased in both groups, but its increase was greater in the yoked subjects.
  • (15) Simultaneously the experimenter struck the yoke, clenched in the subject's teeth, with a rubber hammer.
  • (16) Performance in this task caused an increase in the number of cells showing fos-like immunoreactivity in layers V and VI of the forelimb motor-sensory cortex with respect to yoked animals which had received the same amount, frequency and duration of aversive stimulation and manipulation as the trained animals.
  • (17) No significant differences were found in norepinephrine turnover or concentrations between kindled and yoked control rats in any of the brain regions examined.
  • (18) Patients with frontal lobe damage required more moves to complete the problems and a yoked motor control condition revealed that movement times were significantly increased in this group.
  • (19) The next conquest by William in 1066 crushed Anglo-Saxon England, but that in turn would produce the idea of “the Norman yoke”, which had supposedly subjugated the English people.
  • (20) The other animals were equally divided between two groups, one receiving saline and noncontingent reinforcements on the same schedule as those trained to discriminate cathinone; the other group, the "yoked-control" rats, received the same cathinone and saline regimen of administration as the discrimination-trained animals.