What's the difference between salience and sapience?

Salience


Definition:

  • (n.) The quality or condition of being salient; a leaping; a springing forward; an assaulting.
  • (n.) The quality or state of projecting, or being projected; projection; protrusion.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) We interpreted these results within an attributional framework that emphasizes the salience of upsetting events within a social network.
  • (2) Nine factor dimensions were found to meet the dual criteria of statistical salience and clinical meaningfulness.
  • (3) The task was either of high or low salience (prominence).
  • (4) The amount of variability found in the labeling of speech contrasts may be dependent on cue salience, which will be determined by the speech pattern complexity of the stimuli and by the vowel environment.
  • (5) These consistent order effects were not due to the initial salience of the 2 expressions but, instead, appeared to reflect differential rates of habituation to happy vs. fear expressions.
  • (6) The salience of immigration is reinforced by a separate question in which "curbing immigration" comes top of varied populist policies as the "single action politicians could take to bolster your faith in politics", with 26% picking that priority, as against 19% who prefer tax cuts and 15% who prioritise a referendum on Britain's membership of the EU.
  • (7) Experiment 1 confirmed earlier results in showing that the presence of intra-maze cues failed to overshadow learning about extra-maze cues, in spite of the former's apparently greater salience.
  • (8) It was argued that the British children tended to sound out the items before making a choice in the lexical decision task, which gave salience to phonological rather than visual information, resulting in increased errors to the pseudohomophones.
  • (9) It appears that for normal subjects, the salience or associability of the response cues may largely determine the influence of stimuli presented during instrumental conditioning.
  • (10) Small incision on the boundary between the sensory and the motor cortex of a dog changed the saliency not only of the tactile but also of the auditory conditioned stimuli, eliciting the preoperatively acquired alimentary instrumental response.
  • (11) This essay reviews data that support these observations, and evaluates three traditional explanations for them--including the perceptual salience of color for children, experience and learning in the child, and cognitive development--against a fourth new possibility.
  • (12) These results indicate that the presence of both taste and odor cues in target nutrients may contribute importantly to their salience.
  • (13) Family affective responses, especially negative responses, have proven of particular salience in studies of major psychiatric disorders.
  • (14) The results showed that the pre-assessed salience of the relevant dimensions affected matrix solution in that more accurate performance was associated with those problems with both relevant dimensions relatively high in salience than those with one high and one low.
  • (15) The magnitude of the deficit underscores the salience of emotional impairment in schizophrenia, and its relation to cognitive dysfunction in this disorder merits further scrutiny.
  • (16) Our findings suggest both contextual and cultural influences on the relative salience of the different components of EE, a theme worth pursuing.
  • (17) Studies 3 and 4 ruled out stimulus salience and a familiar word strategy as interpretations of these findings.
  • (18) The resultant response distributions, displayed as brightness maps, give a vivid impression of the relative saliency of each feature square, both for the individual targets and for all of them combined.
  • (19) REM dream content was scored for categories suggesting the predominant influence of the left hemisphere, e.g., good ego functioning, verbalization, or the right hemisphere, e.g., music, spatial salience, bizarreness.
  • (20) In Study 1, given that liberals value tolerance more than conservatives, it was hypothesized that with mortality salience, dislike of dissimilar others would increase among conservatives but decrease among liberals.

Sapience


Definition:

  • (n.) The quality of being sapient; wisdom; sageness; knowledge.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) In the Quinlan decision, a state supreme court authorized removal of a respirator from a person in a chronic vegetative state provided that the attending physicians and an "ethics committee" agreed there was no reasonable possibility of her regaining cognition or sapience.

Words possibly related to "sapience"