What's the difference between saponifiable and soap?

Saponifiable


Definition:

  • (a.) Capable of conversion into soap; as, a saponifiable substance.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Reuse of cuprophane and saponified cellulose ester resulted in a marked attenuation of the intradialytic fall in leukocyte counts after 15 min (change in white blood cell count: -72 and -17% for first-use and third-reuse cuprophane, -72 and -23% for saponified cellulose, respectively), but had no influence on the increase in beta 2M.
  • (2) (1) By incubation in 0.1 M NaOH for 10 min at room temperature, it is possible to "saponify" some of the methyl carboxylate linkages in bulk yeast tRNA.
  • (3) The components present in the non-saponifiable fraction were separated and isolated by t.l.c.
  • (4) Similar values were also obtained when only partially saponified free fatty acids were present as lipids.
  • (5) By acidic mathanolysis, we have prepared the deacetylated methyl ester, methyl glycoside of NAcNA, as well as a saponified product.
  • (6) Organisms were saponified in methanolic NaOH, and the reaction mixture was treated with BF(3) in methanol and extracted with a hexane-chloroform mixture.
  • (7) Derivatized acidic chloroform extracts of saponified whole cells of Mycobacterium species, spent culture media, and derivatized acidic chloroform extracts of serum and cerebrospinal fluids from patients with tuberculous meningitis were tested.
  • (8) Correlation studies of these data revealed that the intradialytic evolution of beta 2M was related to membrane pore size and, for membranes with a small pore size, to the intradialytic fluid losses: first-use cuprophane (p less than 0.05), saponified cellulose ester (p less than 0.001) and hemophane (p less than 0.01), and pooled first-use and reuse cuprophane and saponified cellulose ester (p less than 0.001).
  • (9) The lipids of human and equine smegma pools were saponified and the total fatty acids submitted to temperature programmed gas chromatography (GC) analysis.
  • (10) As the Actinomadura species contain in their mycelia large quantities of C15-C17 fatty acid residues as membrane phospholipids, these mycelia were saponified and the fatty acids obtained were analyzed as above.
  • (11) The muscle sample was homogenized, centrifuged at 100,000 x g, and the resulting pellet was saponified and acidified.
  • (12) The results are in agreement with those obtained using the non-saponifiables taken orally but the effects appear sooner and are localized essentially at skin level.
  • (13) The LE2 fraction from blood was isolated, saponified, and the hydrolyzed estradiol was then acetylated with [3H]acetic anhydride.
  • (14) Incubation of adipose tissue with labelled acetate and mevalonate revealed that the bulk of the labels in non-saponifiable lipids stayed in the large intermediate pools of methyl sterols and squalene in particular, fairly little being found in the cholesterol fraction itself.
  • (15) In in vivo tests subject to enquiry was incorporation of I--14C-acetate in non-saponified lipids, ubiquinone and sterines in the liver of rats receiving the usual ration of the vivarium or the one short of aromatic amino acids, and on this basis the relative rates of both the biosynthesis and decomposition of these compounds were determined.
  • (16) The cutaneous concentrations of retinol (vitamin A1), dehydroretinol (vitamin A2) and carotenoids were measured in extracts of saponified shave-biopsy specimens of uninvolved and involved skin from 33 patients with plaque psoriasis.
  • (17) In the course of measuring the concentration of cholesterol in an opacified dog cornea by gas-chromatography, relatively large amounts of an unidentified non-saponifiable lipid were recognized.
  • (18) Measurement of [14C]-Chol in the liposomes (supernatant) and parallel gas chromatographic analysis of extracted, saponified liposomes (n = 4) indicated that 30% of sperm Chol was removed by this procedure.
  • (19) The amount of the non-saponifying substance in the aldolase of intact animals is different and depends not only on the degree of the enzyme purification.
  • (20) 6-Fluoromevalonate blocks the incorporation of mevalonic acid, but not that of isopentenyl pyrophosphate, into non-saponifiable lipids in a rat liver multienzyme system.

Soap


Definition:

  • (n.) A substance which dissolves in water, thus forming a lather, and is used as a cleansing agent. Soap is produced by combining fats or oils with alkalies or alkaline earths, usually by boiling, and consists of salts of sodium, potassium, etc., with the fatty acids (oleic, stearic, palmitic, etc.). See the Note below, and cf. Saponification. By extension, any compound of similar composition or properties, whether used as a cleaning agent or not.
  • (v. t.) To rub or wash over with soap.
  • (v. t.) To flatter; to wheedle.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) After 45 days of the exposition, the protective action of these soaps were evaluated.
  • (2) It became just like a soap opera: "When Brookside started it was about Scousers living next to each other and in five years' time there were bombs going off and three people buried under the patio."
  • (3) I’m very sorry.” Who is Billy Bush: the man egging on Trump in tape about groping women Read more Trump and Bush had been on a bus headed to the set of the soap opera Days of Our Lives, in which Trump was set to make a cameo.
  • (4) Soap is regarded as a cosmetic rather than an agent for removal of microorganisms.
  • (5) Soap handwash failed to prevent transient colonization in 12 of 12 (100%) experiments; alcohol in 5 of 12 (42%) (risk ratio 2.4, 95% confidence interval 1.2-4.7).
  • (6) For comparison, the same characteristics of currently used 20% water-soap benzylbenzoate emulsion and of the new ointment base, SAKAP (acryl copolymer), have been examined.
  • (7) As a viewer you really feel for him.” Mental illness is not the only health issue soap operas are approaching from a more understanding angle.
  • (8) A comparative evaluation of the effects of soaps and detergents on pH behaviour and lipids level on the skin surface and duration of their restitution was carried out.
  • (9) grasshopper, hair), danger (liquid dish soap), inappropriate (e.g.
  • (10) Moderate maternal toxicity was observed among mice treated with LAS, 0.3% and mild maternal toxicity in rats receiving LAS 3% or soap 30% and rabbits receiving LAS 0.3%.
  • (11) Although Kazinsky has successfully proved that there is life beyond the UK soaps, he's well aware that landing a Hollywood role is not an instant passport to fame and fortune – or even professional satisfaction.
  • (12) A variety of soaps, detergents, germicides, and protective gloves are available for use by health care workers.
  • (13) The move echoes its decision earlier this year to move another soap, Coronation Street, to Sundays to go head to head with the last episode of hit BBC1 drama Call The Midwife .
  • (14) He initially dreamed of being an actor, studying drama at Sydney and bagging minor roles in Aussie soaps and second-league features.
  • (15) You say we should consider the matter of the universality of the BBC, but surely the golden thread that runs through the concept of the BBC is that we all pay in and we should all get something out – and that includes my constituents as well as his constituents, those who like opera and those who like soap opera.” Whittingdale replied: “Even if I wanted to close down Strictly Come Dancing, which I don’t, it would be completely wrong for the government to try and decide which programmes the BBC should make and which they shouldn’t.
  • (16) The BBC will cut short a controversial cot death story in EastEnders that looks set to become the long-running soap's most complained-about plotline to date.
  • (17) The antibacterial soap also reduced the prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus on the skin, mostly by virtually eliminating it from areas other than the axilla.
  • (18) Inside, Suge is propped up on a mattress on the floor watching soap operas, an overflowing spittoon at his side.
  • (19) Therapists responded to a questionnaire following the study to assess their attitudes on using the SOAP note.
  • (20) Thus soaps are sacrosanct, Murderland with Robbie Coltrane is in, but Al Murray's Pub Landlord is definitely out, because it "goes down like a cup of cold sick in Scotland, a cockney landlord shouting at an audience".

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