(1) The presence of a consistent pattern of cardiac innervation in subhuman mammals raised the question as to whether a similar pattern exists in humans.
(2) The results suggest that it may be feasible to estimate, using three small subhuman species, allometrically-derived toxicokinetic parameters of some substances in man with sufficient accuracy to be of practical value.
(3) Research data from subhuman primates in addition to the first human experiments are reviewed.
(4) The performance of The Subhuman Primate Pregnancy Test Kit was evaluated for routine detection of early (days 19-21) pregnancy in the rhesus monkey.
(5) This innate mechanism may have features in common with the vocal signal decoding mechanism of subhuman primates.
(6) In seven newborn subhuman primates, responses to acute hypoxemia were measured prior to and after administration of atropine methyl bromide to prevent vagally mediated narrowing of peripheral airways.
(7) Our rights were extinguished because we were not here according to British law, and when British people looked at us, they saw something subhuman.
(8) These studies provide methods for the study of seminiferous tubule androgen receptors in subhuman primates and indicate that, due to its greater stability and lack of binding to glucocorticoid receptor, mibolerone is a useful new ligand in the study of androgen receptors in testis and its constituent cells.
(9) A subhuman primate model of ASI was developed in order to study a novel muscle tuck procedure designed to preserve anterior ciliary artery circulation.
(10) Evidence that the parkinsonian inducing agent MPTP is biotransformed to a pyridinium species that selectively destroys nigrostriatal neurons in humans and subhuman primates has prompted studies to evaluate the metabolic fate of the structurally related neuroleptic agent haloperidol.
(11) In subhuman primate studies, there is no increased back diffusion acid during hypotension or during the reinfusion periods.
(12) Most of our knowledge stems from observations of gonadal development in anencephalics or subhuman primates after pituitary ablation.
(13) Data presented in this report suggest that subclinical filovirus infections may also occur in humans and in subhuman primates.
(14) The concentrations of plasma glucose, free fatty acids, insulin, growth hormone, and placental prolactin in subhuman primate fetal and maternal plasma were examined following intravascular administration of insulin and glucagon to the fetus and mother.
(15) In vivo experiments have demonstrated that E-series PGs relax while F-series PGs stimulate muscular activity of the oviduct in humans, subhuman primates and rabbits.
(16) We conclude that in a subhuman animal model gossypol induced effects on sperm motility and morphology are reversible.
(17) Recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rHuGM-CSF) has been reported to increase the leukocyte count in subhuman primates subjected to total-body irradiation and in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
(18) Previous work on subhuman species showed that habituation and sensitization curves had certain characteristic similarities across species.
(19) The experimental form of Rocky Mountain spotted fever in the macaque provides a subhuman primate model for studying the pathophysiology of this disease.
(20) In a subhuman primate animal model (young rhesus monkey) which was akin to the human situation both for protein energy malnutrition and for drug pharmacokinetics it was observed that hepatic aminopyrine demethylase and chloramphenicol glucuronyl transferase activity was diminished.
Troglodyte
Definition:
(n.) One of any savage race that dwells in caves, instead of constructing dwellings; a cave dweller. Most of the primitive races of man were troglodytes.
(n.) An anthropoid ape, as the chimpanzee.
(n.) The wren.
Example Sentences:
(1) The polymorphic epitope recognized by 7.3.19.1 is not only present on human cells but is also expressed on chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) class II-positive cells.
(2) The general ridge alignments are very similar to those of the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes); Biegert ('61).
(3) The analysis of the karyotype of pygmee Chimpanzee (Pan paniscus), and its comparison with the one of Pan troglodytes shows some differences on chromosomes 2q, 7, 13, and 22.
(4) This study demonstrates a useful methodology for judging the personality of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthi).
(5) For the first time in Czechoslovakia, two strains of Yucaipa paramyxovirus were isolated, both of them from Troglodytes troglodytes.
(6) Sixty-one chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) from various sources and backgrounds have been resocialized in a cage setting and integrated into social unit groupings.
(7) A brightly coloured train rattles across their path and stops abruptly and, after an affectionate hug, the two creatures climb aboard, carefully fasten their seatbelts and are bounced away to a rendezvous with their friends (a lavishly hatted family of peg dolls called the Pontipines; Makka Pakka, a squat, fuzzy troglodyte with OCD, and the Tombliboos, a triumvirate of pastel-coloured pepper pot creatures who live inside a topiary bush).
(8) A qualitative study is presented of chromosomal rearrangements induced by gamma-irradiation at 2 Gy and 3 Gy in peripheral blood lymphocytes of the chimpanzee Pan troglodytes.
(9) The group-specific component (Gc) was examined in a sample of 78 chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).
(10) Ten independant cellular hybrids were obtained from Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) fibroblasts and the murine cell line C11D.
(11) Young chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) will accept ethanol in quantities sufficient to produce symptoms of withdrawal when ethanol is subsequently discontinued.
(12) Exoerythrocytic stage parasites of Plasmodium malariae were obtained in vitro by inoculating primary cultures of hepatocytes from a chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) and a monkey (Aotus lemurinus griseimembra) with sporozoites.
(13) The lateral meniscus is disc-shaped, with a central foramen, in Catarrhinii (Old World monkeys), in Hylobates, in Gorilla and in Pan Troglodytes.
(14) Here, two sunbeams in the troglodytic gloom, they drink Starbucks, fire off emails, write books, and generally plan the next stage of the revolution.
(15) Comparison of the sequences of those gamma chains from Homo sapiens, Pan troglodytes, Macaca nemestrina and P. cynocephalus that have been well characterized attests to the conservative nature of gamma-chain evolution among the Anthropoidea, the differences in sequence between any two of these chains ranging from none (between the A gamma and G gamma chains of P. troglodytes and H. sapiens) to no more than five (between the V gamma chains of P. cynocephalus and the A gamma chains of H. sapiens).
(16) The chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) has been widely studied as a model for the epidemiological forms referred to as "blood-transmitted" and "coagulation-factor-transmitted" non-A, non-B hepatitis.
(17) The comparative sample consists of 42 Homo sapiens, 27 Pan troglodytes, 29 Gorilla gorilla and 29 Pongo pygmaeus.
(18) In this article results are reported from 3 warning stimulus-priming experiments that assessed hemisphere-specific activation and lateralization in 2 language-trained chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).
(19) Mild, transient proteinuria and azotemia were produced in three cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) and a chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) following intravenous inoculation with Prospect Hill virus, a hantavirus isolated from meadow voles in the United States.
(20) Measurements of frontal sinus volumes were determined for Gorilla gorilla gorilla; G. gorilla beringei and Pan troglodytes.