What's the difference between bait and gudgeon?

Bait


Definition:

  • (v. i.) Any substance, esp. food, used in catching fish, or other animals, by alluring them to a hook, snare, inclosure, or net.
  • (v. i.) Anything which allures; a lure; enticement; temptation.
  • (v. i.) A portion of food or drink, as a refreshment taken on a journey; also, a stop for rest and refreshment.
  • (v. i.) A light or hasty luncheon.
  • (v. t.) To provoke and harass; esp., to harass or torment for sport; as, to bait a bear with dogs; to bait a bull.
  • (v. t.) To give a portion of food and drink to, upon the road; as, to bait horses.
  • (v. t.) To furnish or cover with bait, as a trap or hook.
  • (v. i.) To stop to take a portion of food and drink for refreshment of one's self or one's beasts, on a journey.
  • (v. i.) To flap the wings; to flutter as if to fly; or to hover, as a hawk when she stoops to her prey.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Features of barrier island physiography and ecology were studied relative to selective bait deployment and site biosecurity.
  • (2) After distribution, 81% of foxes inspected were positive for tetracycline, a biomarker included in the vaccine bait and, other than one rabid fox detected close to the periphery of the treated area, no case of rabies, either in foxes or in domestic livestock, has been reported in the area.
  • (3) Four of the eight arms were baited on all trials of a given session.
  • (4) Reasoning ability in crows was investigated by means of the Revecz-Krushinskiĭ test, in which the bird has to apprehend the rule of stimulus (food bait) displacement: "In each next trial the food bait is hidden in a new place--one step further along the row".
  • (5) Rats were trained to make various head movements to get water at a 3 x 3 array of holes, each with a recessed water-baited dipper.
  • (6) Direct cultivation of the clinical material in Czapek liquid culture medium without carbon source and containing a paraffin rod (pariffin-bait technic), as well as the routin T.B.
  • (7) Specific methods, utilizing thin-layer and high-performance liquid chromatography, were developed for determining the compound in stomach contents and corn bait.
  • (8) Fungi were isolated from the samples by the method of hair baiting (To-Ka-Va).
  • (9) Presence, absence, color and perforations of plastic bags did not alter bait acceptance.
  • (10) The toxicities of Raid Max Roach Bait (sulfluramid) and COMBAT Roach Control System (hydramethylnon) to susceptible and field-collected German cockroaches were examined.
  • (11) When battery operated CDC miniature incandescent and black light traps (with and without light bulbs) were operated with and without CO2, the rank of trap effectiveness for total numbers of female Culicoides variipennis caught was: black light plus CO2; CO2-baited trap without light bulb; black light without CO2; incandescent light plus CO2 and incandescent light without CO2.
  • (12) Diurnal human bait catches yielded 1,427 female mosquitoes in 27 species.
  • (13) And as a large number of schools did not take the bait, the government now says it will require all schools to become academies, regardless of the wishes of parents and communities.
  • (14) One of the chickens in the traps was positive for microfilariae of Cardiofilaria four weeks after exposure as bait.
  • (15) A s Michael Howard’s flag-waving, sabre-rattling, Madrid-baiting intervention made clear, Gibraltar can occupy an oddly atavistic place in some corners of Britain’s collective psyche.
  • (16) During 70 all night bait collections from January to December 1989, a total of 2290 An.
  • (17) By contrast, ticks were attracted to CO2 baits during daytime only between May and mid-December.
  • (18) These days, rat poison is not just sown in the earth by the truckload, it is rained from helicopters that track the rats with radar – in 2011 80 metric tonnes of poison-laced bait were dumped on to Henderson Island, home to one of the last untouched coral reefs in the South Pacific.
  • (19) Fluoroacetic acid from tissue (1 g) and bait (10 g) extracts was first partitioned into ethyl acetate and then into 0.5 M benzyldimethylphenylammonium hydroxide.
  • (20) After a 1-week dispersal period 69 baited blow-fly traps were placed in different habitat types and at varying distances around the release point.

Gudgeon


Definition:

  • (n.) A small European freshwater fish (Gobio fluviatilis), allied to the carp. It is easily caught and often used for food and for bait. In America the killifishes or minnows are often called gudgeons.
  • (n.) What may be got without skill or merit.
  • (n.) A person easily duped or cheated.
  • (n.) The pin of iron fastened in the end of a wooden shaft or axle, on which it turns; formerly, any journal, or pivot, or bearing, as the pintle and eye of a hinge, but esp. the end journal of a horizontal.
  • (n.) A metal eye or socket attached to the sternpost to receive the pintle of the rudder.
  • (v. t.) To deprive fraudulently; to cheat; to dupe; to impose upon.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The influence of test concentration centration ratio of diazinon in whole body of topmouth gudgeon was increased proportional to the body weight.
  • (2) Five of these fish species are reported here as new records for second intermediate hosts of C. complanatum in Japan: the silver crucian carp (Carassius gibelio langsdorfi), the deepbodied crucian carp (Carassius cuvieri), the carp (Cyprinus carpio), the topmouth gudgeon (Pseudorasbora parva) and the rose bitterling (Rhodeus ocelatus).
  • (3) It has been verified under laboratory conditions that constant and changing water temperature markedly affects the micropopulation growth in Gyrodactylus gobiensis parasite on the body surface of gudgeons (Gobio gobio L.).
  • (4) Among fishes, the bioconcentration ratio of diazinon by topmouth gudgeon was the highest value, 152 being average.
  • (5) The first case of a Thelohanellus infection in the brain of gudgeons (Gobio gobio) is described.
  • (6) In order to elucidate the functional significance of accessory cells in freshwater fishes, such as the rainbow trout, which displays a poor adaptability to seawater life, a search for such cells was performed in two stenohaline freshwater fishes: the loach and the gudgeon.