What's the difference between clam and whelk?

Clam


Definition:

  • (v. t.) A bivalve mollusk of many kinds, especially those that are edible; as, the long clam (Mya arenaria), the quahog or round clam (Venus mercenaria), the sea clam or hen clam (Spisula solidissima), and other species of the United States. The name is said to have been given originally to the Tridacna gigas, a huge East Indian bivalve.
  • (v. t.) Strong pinchers or forceps.
  • (v. t.) A kind of vise, usually of wood.
  • (v. t.) To clog, as with glutinous or viscous matter.
  • (v. i.) To be moist or glutinous; to stick; to adhere.
  • (n.) Claminess; moisture.
  • (n.) A crash or clangor made by ringing all the bells of a chime at once.
  • (v. t. & i.) To produce, in bell ringing, a clam or clangor; to cause to clang.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The arabinogalactan-protein was isolated from the style extract by affinity chromatography with tridacnin (the galactose-binding lectin from the clam Tridacna maxima) coupled to Sepharose 4B.
  • (2) Photoreceptor cells were enzymatically dissociated from the eye of the file clam, Lima scabra.
  • (3) To compare biochemical differences between bivalves with and without endosymbiotic chemoautotrophic bacteria, specimens of Solemya velum, a bivalve species known to contain bacterial endosymbionts, and the symbiont-free soft-shelled clam Mya arenaria, were collected from the same subtidal reducing sediments during October and November 1988.
  • (4) The greatest accumulation of microorganisms in hard-shelled clams occurred during certain periods in the spring, at temperatures ranging from 11.5 to 21.5 degrees C. These periods of hyperaccumulation did not always coincide for all organisms; the accumulation of bacteriophages was not predicted by the accumulation of either fecal coliforms or C. perfringens.
  • (5) We have found a rapid increase in 32Pi incorporation into two proteins in clam blood cell ghosts after exposure of the intact cells to a hypoosmotic medium.
  • (6) The eggs of the surf clam Spisula solidissima have a built-in mechanism that prevents polyspermy: the eggs show a 70 percent decrease in sperm receptivity 5 seconds after fertilization, and become completely resistant to sperm by 15 seconds.
  • (7) The greatest reduction of health risks would come from the routine depuration of clams harvested from growing waters of good sanitary quality.
  • (8) The survival and replication of male-specific bacteriophages in hard-shelled clams (Mercenaria mercenaria) and their homogenates were examined to further assess their potential utility as indicator organisms.
  • (9) The "clam" procedure has revolutionised bladder reconstruction.
  • (10) Monitoring of DDT and HCH residues in abiotic and biotic components of the environment of Delhi during 1988 to 1989 revealed low to moderate levels of these insecticides in soil, earthworms, birds, buffalo milk, water, freshwater clams, fish, human fat, human blood and breast milk samples.
  • (11) Since these characteristics of the starfish egg poly(A)+ RNA are similar to those of cyclin mRNAs from sea urchin and surf clam eggs, we synthesized a 50-mer antisense-cyclin oligonucleotide probe coding for a part of the sea urchin cyclin cDNA and used this to screen starfish RNA.
  • (12) They have buckets and trowels as they're going clamming, and Popeye leaves first, navigating the sand with a gratifyingly bandy gait.
  • (13) Mussels and scallops were very rapidly contaminated showing high toxin accumulation rates, whereas rates for oysters and clams were low.
  • (14) RNase alters the in vitro assembly of spindle asters in homogenates of meiotically dividing surf clam (Spisula solidissima) oocytes.
  • (15) Both apo- and holo-I-FABP are composed primarily of anti-parallel beta-strands which form two nearly orthogonal beta-sheets ("beta-clam").
  • (16) Alkaline phosphatases were purified from human placenta, bovine milk, shrimp and clam with a final spec.
  • (17) Dalston Superstore’s “weekly lez off” Clam Jam is excellent for meeting people, and Holla!
  • (18) Opsonizing and agglutinating activities of plasma from the freshwater clam, Corbicula fluminea, were found to be inhibited by the sugars, 2-deoxy-D-glucose (deoxy-Glu) and N-acetyl-D-galactosamine (GalNAc).
  • (19) The eggs of the surf clam Spisula solidissima were artificially activated, homogenized at various times in cold 0.5 M MES buffer, 1mM EGTA at pH 6.5, and microtubule polymerization was induced by raising the temperature to 28 degrees C. In homogenates of unactivated eggs few microtubules form and no asters are observed.
  • (20) Three or four feet down and the sandy sea floor is thickly cast with razor clams and scallop shells.

Whelk


Definition:

  • (n.) Any one numerous species of large marine gastropods belonging to Buccinum and allied genera; especially, Buccinum undatum, common on the coasts both of Europe and North America, and much used as food in Europe.
  • (n.) A papule; a pustule; acne.
  • (n.) A stripe or mark; a ridge; a wale.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) The cadmium-binding proteins were shown to exist in the hepatopancreas of three molluscs, a whelk, Buccinum tenuissimum, a turbo, Batillus cornutus, and a squid, Todarodes pacificus.
  • (2) Several experiments designed to count the number of tryptophan and methionine-containing peptides in the hemocyanin from the whelk Busycon canaliculatum indicate that sequence homology within the polypeptide chain of the mollusc hemocyanins accounts for their large size.
  • (3) While their double-shelled relations (clams, mussels, oysters, scallops, etc) specialise in filtering water to remove food particles, and their single-shelled little cousins (periwinkles, whelks, limpets, conches) specialise in, well, adorning a seafood platter, cephalopods (octopus, cuttlefish and squid) specialise in a seriously impressive form of self-defence.
  • (4) The Food Hygiene Laboratory and the Torry research station of the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food provide a reference service for scombrotoxin, ciguatera, DSP, PSP and red whelk poisoning in the UK.
  • (5) Most of the currently known FMRFamide-related peptides (FaRPs) of molluscs were tested in a radioimmunoassay (RIA) and in the two standard bioassays for FMRFamide: the radula protractor muscle of the whelk Busycon contrarium, and the isolated heart of the clam Mercenaria mercenaria.
  • (6) The ventral pedal gland in the foot of the mature female whelk Buccinum undatum L. consists of a shallow pouch containing a layer of elongated cells which partially penetrate a basement membrane overlying layers of smooth muscle.
  • (7) The difference between London and a lot of other places is that London has been through it.” Neighbouring the Olympic stadium is Stratford indoor market, where West Indian yams sell alongside Polish sausages, cockles and whelks.
  • (8) The hemocyanin of the Californian whelk, Kelletia kelleti, investigated at pH and ionic conditions close to physiological, has a molecular weight close to 9.0 x 10(6) and a sedimentation constant of 114S, characteristic of the di-decameric structure of molluscan hemocyanins.
  • (9) (Her father told her she was mad for eating whelks when she could have been eating oysters.)
  • (10) She didn't have a big party because she couldn't afford it - instead she went to Whitstable for the day with two girlfriends and ate whelks.
  • (11) For weeks after fishing resumed, octopus and whelks were sold only at supermarkets in Fukushima prefecture.
  • (12) Four patients developed symptoms within 1 h of consuming whole whelks.
  • (13) Hemocyanin (Hcy) from whelk, Busycon canniculatum, has been developed as an immunospecific marker for virion and cell surface labeling in the electron microscope.
  • (14) The haemocyanin of the left-handed whelk Busycon contrarium (Conrad) exists largely as six or more multi-decameric aggregates characterized by sedimentation coefficients of approximately 105S, 132S, 155S, 170S, 185S and about 200-220S.
  • (15) Last month, the recovery reached another milestone when whelks and octopus went on sale in neighbouring Miyagi prefecture.
  • (16) He is "dour", "workaholic", "opaque", once described by historian Peter Hennessy as "having the social skills of a whelk".
  • (17) Low concentrations (10(-9)-10(-8) M) of this substance not only excite the isolated clam heart, but also produce tonic contractions of the isolated radula protractor muscle of the whelk, Busycon contrarium.
  • (18) The nation that never ceases telling the world how to govern itself – even taking admonition as far as war - cannot run its own whelk stall.
  • (19) A polysaccharide sulphate has been isolated from the hypobranchial mucin of the whelk Buccinum undatum.
  • (20) The enzyme activity from the whelk (Buccinum undatum) is stable for several hours after homogenization of the radular muscle, whereas that from insect flight muscle is very unstable.

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