What's the difference between cuticle and whitlow?

Cuticle


Definition:

  • (n.) The scarfskin or epidermis. See Skin.
  • (n.) The outermost skin or pellicle of a plant, found especially in leaves and young stems.
  • (n.) A thin skin formed on the surface of a liquid.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Moreover, the mucoid substances of the sensillum lymph are probably involved in water conservation, since sensilla are prone to water loss, because the overlying cuticle must be permeable to the chemical stimuli.
  • (2) All the canals open independently at the surface of the cuticle and the substance deposited there is a mixture of proteins and acid mucosubstances.
  • (3) The second gene lies within an intron of the purine gene and encodes a cuticle protein.
  • (4) In vitro the epidermis synthesized and secreted both forms into both the cuticle and the medium.
  • (5) The morphology of the adult female cuticle is discussed.
  • (6) In all these cuticles the tubular filaments arise from the plasma membrane of the epidermal cells and they contain argentaffin material, regarded as sclerotin precursors, and lipid-staining material, regarded as wax precursors.
  • (7) Between the cuticle and dermal collagen there are granular deposits which might be immune complexes involving the collagenous component of cuticle.
  • (8) Eisenia epidermis does not recordably synthesize the cuticle until after wounding (first eight segments removed).
  • (9) Cuticle morphology identifies two types of sensilla trichodea, two types of sensilla basiconica and one type of sensillum coeloconicum.
  • (10) At the culmination of each molt, the larval tobacco hornworm exhibits a pre-ecdysis behavior prior to shedding its old cuticle at ecdysis.
  • (11) A homozygous mutant escaper had weak, completely unpigmented cuticle and unpigmented bristles.
  • (12) On dark-adaptation of the 11-day adult eye, the rhabdomers move towards the cuticle.
  • (13) Once the fungus enters the hair cortex just above the hair bulb, it produces myriads of spores that remain trapped and hidden beneath the cuticle for the length of the intact hair.
  • (14) Thus, during larval growth the cuticle remains flexible and extensible.
  • (15) C3 conversion products were detected on larval cuticles by eosinophil adherence and by immunofluorescence with C3c antiserum.
  • (16) Both genes encode 5.5-kilobase mRNAs, similar in size to the mammalian and Drosophila type IV collagen gene transcripts but much larger than the cuticle collagen transcripts of C. elegans.
  • (17) The facilitation of eclosion by adult colony members appears to be an obligatory process in the development of this species; pupae denied the aid of adult workers during eclosion are unable to remove the pupal cuticle and rapidly succumb.
  • (18) The antibodies, which were produced in the course of T. spiralis infection in rats, specifically bound to the inner layers of the body cuticle and the cuticle of the hindgut, but not to the cuticle of the esophagus.
  • (19) Autonomous expression of Met was found both in abdominal cuticle as well as in external male genitalia.
  • (20) However, late larval worms that expressed the adult cuticle did not express blisters either.

Whitlow


Definition:

  • (a.) An inflammation of the fingers or toes, generally of the last phalanx, terminating usually in suppuration. The inflammation may occupy any seat between the skin and the bone, but is usually applied to a felon or inflammation of the periosteal structures of the bone.
  • (a.) An inflammatory disease of the feet. It occurs round the hoof, where an acrid matter is collected.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Two patients had herpes simplex infection of the fingertips (herpetic whitlow) associated with herpetic keratitis.
  • (2) The positive beneficial results indicate that aggressive iontophoretic treatment for herpetic whitlow is useful and justified.
  • (3) Herpetic whitlow can be distinguished from a paronychia by the lack of a tense pulp space, formation of vesicles, and serous (rather than purulent) drainage.
  • (4) Primary and recurrent herpetic whitlow respond to acyclovir.
  • (5) Burton, meanwhile, have put head of academy Mike Whitlow in caretaker charge, assisted by senior players Ian Sharps and Lee Bell.
  • (6) In December 1987, we investigated an increased number of cases of herpetic whitlow in medical intensive care unit nurses who routinely gloved for secretion contact.
  • (7) Herpetic whitlow, caused by herpes simplex, looks similar to other infections of the digit but pursues a self-limited course, resolving in 3 to 4 weeks; surgical treatment is strongly contraindicated.
  • (8) Herpes simplex viral infection of the digits, also known as herpetic whitlow, is a rather common hand problem encountered in dental and medical personnel.
  • (9) Results of the treatment of 100 patients with bony, bony-articular panaritium, thecal whitlow and pandactylitis are described.
  • (10) Often these "herpetic whitlows" were caused by H. hominis type 1 and occurred in medical personnel.
  • (11) The least alterations were observed in the serous stage of unguinal panaritium and subcutaneous whitlow in patients from 15 to 25 years of age with the term of the disease 1-2 days.
  • (12) The crystal structure has been determined by molecular replacement methods, using an energy-minimized alpha 1-P model structure derived from crambin (Whitlow and Teeter: Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 2:831-848, 1985, Journal of the American Chemical Society 108:7163-7172, 1986).
  • (13) An employee with active herpetic whitlow must wear a glove on the involved hand while working in patient care areas.
  • (14) Controlled studies of acyclovir therapy for herpetic whitlow have not been done; however, its use by health care providers to treat the symptoms of herpetic whitlow and a review of the disease are discussed in this case report.
  • (15) We report a case of an adult whose first herpetic whitlow was complicated by secondary periungual abscesses that progressed despite intravenous antimicrobial therapy.
  • (16) A recent series of 13 recurrent "herpetic whitlows" yielded 11 isolates of H. hominis type 2 and only two of H. hominis type 1.
  • (17) An unusual case of a gangrenous herpetic whitlow is reported.
  • (18) However, a difficult therapeutic dilemma occurs when a whitlow is seen with an established bacterial abscess.
  • (19) Herpetic whitlow is a herpes simplex virus infection of the finger.
  • (20) The recurrence of herpetic whitlow suggests that the infection persists for life.

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