What's the difference between dualism and paradox?

Dualism


Definition:

  • (n.) State of being dual or twofold; a twofold division; any system which is founded on a double principle, or a twofold distinction
  • (n.) A view of man as constituted of two original and independent elements, as matter and spirit.
  • (n.) A system which accepts two gods, or two original principles, one good and the other evil.
  • (n.) The doctrine that all mankind are divided by the arbitrary decree of God, and in his eternal foreknowledge, into two classes, the elect and the reprobate.
  • (n.) The theory that each cerebral hemisphere acts independently of the other.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) In classical psychosomatics dualism in medicine is kept alive by considering only so-called "psychosomatic diseases".
  • (2) Modern physics has put in question the validity of its own metaphysical basis, namely the belief in Natural Law, and modern biology has been unable to come to terms with the Cartesian dualism of body and soul.
  • (3) The authors report a case in which a social policy formulation based on such diagnostic dualism resulted in the denial of health-related facility placement to a patient.
  • (4) This dualism also led to "enlightenment" and to many later social and philosophical developments.
  • (5) They deal with Purkinje cells from a special aspect with the aim to demonstrate the dualism through various staining methods.
  • (6) The work is the first attempt to study nuclear dualism of ciliates with ultraviolet microbeam (UV-beam), which was not applied earlier for these purposes.
  • (7) He refused to place human experience outside nature, or admit dualism.
  • (8) Cartesian dualism has become untenable in view of recent neuropsychology but it still obstructs our management of functional patients.
  • (9) When studying lipolysis no signs of competitive dualism could be observed in the interaction between MO and DYA.
  • (10) This dualism of enzyme activity favours the conversion of testosterone to DHT in the stroma while androgens of adrenal origin are metabolized mainly in BPH epithelium.
  • (11) In reconstructing the gastrointestinal tract the dualism of residual acid and postresectional reflux must be taken into account.
  • (12) The first dualism is love vs. hunger; the drives are either sexual or autoconservative.
  • (13) Already at the beginning of this century a dualism of neural and endocrine regulation of the gastrointestinal tract was apparent.
  • (14) 2 This dualism in the action of atropine is explained by an action on different muscarinic receptor sub-types, i.e.
  • (15) We do not believe that distinctions are representation of dualism: according to the model proposed by the Second Cybernetics, the distinctions are considered as different sides, that is, an overlap of levels in which one term derives from the other.
  • (16) The paper presented here is a contribution to the debate on the methodological dualism of hermeneutical and nomothetical procedures in psychotherapy and psychotherapeutic research.
  • (17) The moral-philosophical counterpart to the antagonism: positivism versus hermeneutics is found in the dualism: determinism versus indeterminism.
  • (18) The simulated evolution exhibits a strong dualism: at the same level of reproductive errors, sexual reproduction provides significantly better local adaptation and asexual reproduction provides significantly better adaptive dynamics.
  • (19) This view of the subject resembles that implied by ancient theories of goodness, and in later sections of the paper it is shown how Aristotle points us towards a coherent theory of human nature as psycho-physical, which overcomes the inadequacies of dualism and physicalist reductionism.
  • (20) When the academy started in the 1850s, there was always a kind of dualism at work.

Paradox


Definition:

  • (n.) A tenet or proposition contrary to received opinion; an assertion or sentiment seemingly contradictory, or opposed to common sense; that which in appearance or terms is absurd, but yet may be true in fact.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Paradoxically, each tax holiday increases the need for the next, because companies start holding ever greater amounts of their tax offshore in the expectation that the next Republican government will announce a new one.
  • (2) This "paradox of redistribution" was certainly observable in Britain, where Welfare retained its status as one of the 20th century's most exalted creations, even while those claiming benefits were treated with ever greater contempt.
  • (3) Although selenium deficiency in livestock is consequently now rare in Oregon, selenium-deficient soils and attendant selenium deficiency conditions have been reported near the Kesterson Wildlife Refuge in the Northern part of the San Joaquin Valley, California, where, paradoxically, selenium toxicity in wildfowl, nesting near evaporation ponds, occurred and attracted wide attention.
  • (4) Our findings may hold the key to understanding the apparent paradox that although neuroleptics presumably induce their therapeutic actions in disorders such as Tourette syndrome and schizophrenia as well as their parkinsonian effects by blocking dopamine receptors, this antagonism occurs immediately while behavioral changes often require weeks for maximal development.
  • (5) Urinary output paradoxically increased during the first day following starvation, but fell dramatically thereafter.
  • (6) Transient "paradoxical" increase of ST segment elevation followed by rapid falling was observed in 4 patients.
  • (7) The duration of paradoxical sleep was particularly increased resembling the effects of benzodiazepines.
  • (8) Comparing measurements of base line and 30 and 60% of Pmmax indicated that the degree of asynchrony, paradox, and variation in compartmental contribution were significantly related to the level of the load; significant abnormalities were observed at even 30% of Pmmax, a target pressure that can be sustained indefinitely.
  • (9) Nitroprusside, which is the drug of choice for treating this "paradoxical hypertension," was not readily available.
  • (10) We have attempted to investigate a relationship between the paradoxical GH secretion with the abnormal glucose tolerance test present in some cases of acromegaly.
  • (11) Allen Mathies, president and chief executive officer at Huntington Memorial Hospital, cited a paradoxical side effect stemming from the success of his hospital's geriatric outreach programs.
  • (12) Paradoxical bronchoconstriction was not observed when salbutamol was diluted with water.
  • (13) Similar paradoxes bedevilled all the other chief themes.
  • (14) But like so many of his colleagues in the Trump administration , Spicer has shown us how unconsciousness and stupidity can, however paradoxically, assume a Machiavellian function – how a flagrant example of gross insensitivity and flat-out odiousness can serve as yet another useful and convenient distraction.
  • (15) In addition, despite this overall protective effect, zinc paradoxically increased the glutamate-induced destruction of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate diaphorase (NADPH-d)-containing neurons, a subpopulation that was shown in the preceding paper (Koh and Choi, 1988) to exhibit resistance to NMDA receptor-mediated neurotoxicity, and vulnerability to non-NMDA receptor-mediated neurotoxicity.
  • (16) Photograph: YouTube Formation is a protest and celebration, concerned with and in love with the very particular paradox of the black American identity and experience.
  • (17) Paradoxical embolus to the right coronary artery was demonstrated premorbidly and at autopsy.
  • (18) A sample of physician-referred chronic insomniacs was randomly allocated to either progressive relaxation, stimulus control, paradoxical intention, placebo or no treatment conditions.
  • (19) There was no difference between paradox and normal hearts in calcium stimulated ATPase activity in the SR.
  • (20) The apparent paradox in these results is correlated with different effects of the two maneuvers on left atrial pressure.