What's the difference between ether and tetrahydropyran?

Ether


Definition:

  • (n.) A medium of great elasticity and extreme tenuity, supposed to pervade all space, the interior of solid bodies not excepted, and to be the medium of transmission of light and heat; hence often called luminiferous ether.
  • (n.) Supposed matter above the air; the air itself.
  • (n.) A light, volatile, mobile, inflammable liquid, (C2H5)2O, of a characteristic aromatic odor, obtained by the distillation of alcohol with sulphuric acid, and hence called also sulphuric ether. It is powerful solvent of fats, resins, and pyroxylin, but finds its chief use as an anaesthetic. Called also ethyl oxide.
  • (n.) Any similar oxide of hydrocarbon radicals; as, amyl ether; valeric ether.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) It was shown in experiments on four dogs by the conditioned method that the period of recovery of conditioned activity after one hour ether anaesthesia tested 7 to 7.5 days.
  • (2) After 3 and 6 months, blood collected by cardiocentesis using ether anesthesia and then sacrificed to remove CNS and internal organs.
  • (3) Glycosyl ceramide concentration was determined by gas-liquid chromatography of the trimethylsilyl ethers of the methyl glycosides.
  • (4) Ether extracts were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and various chlorinated and non-chlorinated compounds were detected, e.g.
  • (5) 1 Rats were convulsed once daily for 7 days by exposure to the inhalant convulsant agent, flurothyl (Indoklon, bis (2,2,2-trifluouroethyl)ether).
  • (6) No impurities in the technical grade ether influenced the responses.
  • (7) Depletion of extracellular Ca2+ by EGTA [ethylene glycol-bis(beta-aminoethyl ether)-N,N,N'N'-tetraacetic acid] attenuated both [Ca2+]i increase and superoxide production induced by particles.
  • (8) It was presumed that thymohydroquinone is excreted as ethereal sulfuric acid conjugate in man.
  • (9) The authors have carried out an experimental study of an insufficiently explored problem of the diffusion capacity of the ethers of cholesterol through the skin and the possibility of their intra-articular transport with cholesterol ether of the oleic acid marked 1,2(3)H taken as an example.
  • (10) Chelation of extracellular calcium with ethyleneglycol-bis(beta-aminoethyl ether)N,N,N',N' tetraacetic acid (EGTA) did not abolish the increase in calcium.
  • (11) The UE and KE fractions were then separated by silicic acid column chromatography with a stepwise elution method using ether-hexane.
  • (12) The enzyme appears to be highly specific since D-dopachrome, alpha-methyldopachrome, dopaminochrome, adrenochrome methyl ether and deoxyadrenochrome are not substrates.
  • (13) After introduction of surgical anesthesia with general agents such as ether and chloroform, a large number of deaths due to anesthetic toxicity were reported.
  • (14) Data of ether-extracted total fat content versus data of fat marbling planimetry correlated well with r = 0.9.
  • (15) When the enzyme is inactivated with 16alpha-[2-3H]bromoacetoxyestradiol 3-methyl ether, amino acid analysis of acid hydrolysates reveals 3-carboxymethylhistidine and 1,3-dicarboxymethylhistidine.
  • (16) In addition these methods of estrogen treatment potentiated the ether-induced increase in plasma prolactin in the morning (9.00-11.00) beginning on week 2 and continuing for 3-8 weeks.
  • (17) Studies of structure-transacylation relationships for a series of acylhydroxamic acids of chlorinated biphenyl ethers and their related compounds by rat liver N-arylacylhydroxamic acid-dependent N-acyltransferase (AHNAT) are described.
  • (18) The biologically inactive phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate methyl ether (10 nM) had no effect on 45Ca2+ uptake.
  • (19) Steroids were extracted with ethyl ether, and cortisol was purified by gel column chromatography prior to assay.
  • (20) The method comprised adsorption on Extrelut column from alkaline plasma, elution with diethyl ether-methylene chloride, evaporation in the presence of 0.01 M hydrochloric acid and injection of the acid solution onto a mu Bondapak C18 column, using acetonitrile-0.025 M potassium dihydrogenphosphate as mobile phase and ultraviolet detection at 210 nm.

Tetrahydropyran


Definition:

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Esters at C9 were synthesized by acylation of dinoprost 11,15-bis(tetrahydropyran-2-yl)ether followed by acid-catalyzed protective group removal.
  • (2) Galtamycinone was shown to be 1,4,6-trioxy-10 [4 (e), 5 (e)-dioxy-6 (e)-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2(e)-yl]-8-methyl tetracendion-5,12.
  • (3) Their structures were determined as tetrahydropyran derivatives with an alkenyl side chain on the basis of their spectroscopic and physico-chemical properties.
  • (4) These resulting 2',5'- and 3',5'-diacylates were further derived, by the known method, into the 3'- and 2'-O-tetrahydropyran-2-yl ribonucleoside derivatives, respectively, with which some ribonucleotide oligomer syntheses have been performed.
  • (5) The hydroxy group in methyl ricinoleate was protected (O-tetrahydropyran-2'-yl) prior to dichlorocyclopropanation of the ethylenic bond.
  • (6) A tetrahydropyran ring-containing fatty acid-combined taurine (tetrathermoyltaurine) was found in the taurolipid fraction of Tetrahymena thermophila.
  • (7) Bisnorcholyl aldehyde was prepared from cholic acid and converted into the cholestane-pentols by a Grignard reaction with 3-methyl-3-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)-butynylmagnesium bromide followed by hydrogenation and acid hydrolysis.
  • (8) Six-membered lactone and tetrahydropyran analogues of platelet-activating factor (PAF), 4-11, and related antagonistic derivatives 41-46 were synthesized.
  • (9) we identified a new series of antifungals having a tetrahydropyran skeleton with an alkenyl side chain.
  • (10) The tetrahydropyran is in a chair conformation with the furanone ring equatorial.
  • (11) In polymers of tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate and acrylate, tetrahydropyranyl and tetrahydropyran-2-ylmethyl methacrylate, fewer than 1% monomer units were involved in cross-linking and hence ring-opening reactions.
  • (12) Reaction of 8-bromo-2',3'-O-isopropylidene-5'-O-(tetrahydropyran-2-yl) adenosine (Ib) with lithium 2-(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy) ethoxide, followed by removal of the tetrahydropyran-2-yl groups, afforded 8-(2''-hydroxyethoxy)-2',3'-O-isopropylideneadenosine (II).
  • (13) We therefore decided to eliminate most of the secondary hydroxyl groups and to compare the distribution properties of simple sugar analogs based on tetrahydropyran.
  • (14) The spiro attachment of an epoxide group to a tetrahydropyran ring in the trichothecene mycotoxins has prompted this study of the mutagenicity and alkylation rates of the trichothecene, anguidine, and 5 related model oxaspiro compounds.
  • (15) A marked change in mass spectral fragmentation compared to aurodox and 1H NMR couplings indicated the absence of the hydroxyl at position 30 of aurodox (position 3 of the tetrahydropyran).
  • (16) These are of 2-hydroxy-, 3-hydroxy-, and 2-methyl-4-hydroxytamoxifen and of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-1-[(tetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)phenyl]-1 -butanol, the synthetic precursor to 2-hydroxytamoxifen.
  • (17) The analytical method used allowed the identification, among the various compounds, of a family of tetrahydropyran homologues with an aminic chain, phthalates, thiophene and pyridine derivatives.
  • (18) However, when silylated DTPC was reacted with 2-chlorotetrahydropyran, two tetrahydropyran-2-yl compounds were obtained, and these were shown to be positional isomers on the basis of 1H NMR and UV data.
  • (19) Free hydroxyl groups are transformed into tetrahydropyran ethers, deacylated by dimsyl sodium, methylated and the sugar derivatives are hydrolyzed.
  • (20) These faster solvents were cyclic ethers (tetrahydrofuran [THF], methyl tetrahydrofuran [MTHF], tetrahydropyran [THP], methyl tetrahydropyran [MTHP], and possibly dimethyl tetrahydrofuran [DMTHF]) and limonene.

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