(1) Intravenous infusion of porcine GIP in man induces insulin release when a degree of hyperglycemia is present.
(2) The amylase mRNA was not changed by injection of GIP.
(3) To determine if a similar phenomenon occurs in subjects with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), serum glucose, insulin, C-peptide, and gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) responses to three mixed test meals of varying fatty acid composition were assessed in twelve subjects with NIDDM.
(4) Although structurally related, GIP and glucagon may influence liver blood flow through different mechanisms.
(5) Pancreastatin inhibited carbachol- but not forskolin- or GIP-stimulated insulin release from Rin m 5F cells.
(6) By contrast, the N-terminal portion of GIP can be removed without seriously impairing the activity of the molecule.
(7) In contrast to Gip and G34, labeling of the 46 kDa protein (Gsp) was not influenced by light.
(8) Plasma GIP concentrations were elevated in fed but not fasted streptozotocin diabetic mice, and oral fat evoked a greater GIP response than control mice.
(9) glucose) is reduced in type 2 diabetes although GIP secretion is normal or exaggerated.
(10) The clinical and pathophysiological importance of GIP is discussed by means of various diseases (obesity, maturity-onset diabetes mellitus, duodenal ulcer disease).
(11) The effect of glucose and GIP on insulin release from the isolated perfused pancreas of the same animals was investigated to determine if TPN altered the sensitivity of the beta cell.
(12) Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) is a gastrointestinal hormone stimulated after oral nutrient ingestion, but not after intravenous nutrient administration.
(13) The GIP was subsequently cleaved from the fusion protein with alpha-thrombin.
(14) Our data indicate that there is a substantial difference in the hemodynamic responses to GIP among splanchnic organs, and suggest that GIP acts specifically on the mesenteric vasculature.
(15) Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) is a forty-two amino acid hormone that stimulates the secretion of insulin from the pancreatic B-cells in the presence of elevated glucose concentrations.
(16) The objective of this study was to compare the gastrin- and gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP)-releasing actions of bombesin, gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP)-27, neuromedin B, and GRP-10 in rats.
(17) The response of GIP to intragastric glucose was not significantly different between pre- and postoperative tests.
(18) We compared the effects of GIP on portal venous and hepatic arterial flow with those of glucagon in conscious dogs.
(19) The basal GIP concentrations were significantly elevated after TV.
(20) At 30 minutes a further increase in IR-GIP to supraphysiologic levels occurred.
Gyp
Definition:
(n.) A college servant; -- so called in Cambridge, England; at Oxford called a scout.
Example Sentences:
(1) This part of the protein sequence contains 5 direct repeats with the motif GYP (P)Q(P).
(2) Each aryl-hydrazones of the amides of mesoxalic-acid-seminitril ant that ones of the mesoxalic-acid-diethylester are ineffective on Trichophyton gyps.
(3) From the author's results it can be concluded that some compounds from the series of the aryl-hydrazones of mesoxalic-acid-seminitril-esters exert a strong fungistatic effect on Trichophyton gyps.
(4) Not a compound of the investigated series exerts any fungistatic effect on fungi-strains other then Trichophyton gyps.
(5) The griffon vulture (Gyps fulvus) showed mean concentrations of glucose lower than those of most of the other species.
(6) Ketamine hydrochloride was successfully used at a dosage rate ranging from 7.5-28.8 mg kg-1 to immobilise Cape vultures Gyps coprotheres (n = 7).
(7) The primary structures of the hemoglobins Hb A, Hb A', Hb D and Hb D' of Rüppell's Griffon (Gyps rueppellii), which can fly as high as 11,300 m, are presented.
(8) Christopher Walken will play Angelo "Gyp" DeCarlo, the mobster that cast a shadow over the boys' doo-wopping glory.
(9) Only a chromosomal fragment hybridized to the same gyp probes when both chromosomal and plasmid DNAs from the low-GV-producing halobacterial wild-type strains SB3 and GN101 were examined.
(10) Functional characteristics of the stripped composite hemoglobins (Hbs) of the vultures Gyps rueppellii and Aegypius monachus that can fly at extremely high altitudes, and of component Hbs of G. rueppellii are reported, in relation to influences of pH, temperature and inositol hexaphosphate.
(11) The glycophorin locus (GYP) on the long arm of chromosome 4 encodes antigens of the MNSs blood group system and displays considerable allelic variation among human populations.
(12) The digestive tract of the whiteback vulture (Gyps africanus) is described.
(13) The karyotypes of the domestic chicken (Gallus domesticus), Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix), and griffon vulture (Gyps fulvus) were studied with a variety of banding techniques.
(14) Those aryl-hydrazones of the mesoxalic-acid-seminitrilesters, which proved to be most effective on Trichophyton gyps.