What's the difference between micrometer and micrometry?

Micrometer


Definition:

  • (n.) An instrument, used with a telescope or microscope, for measuring minute distances, or the apparent diameters of objects which subtend minute angles. The measurement given directly is that of the image of the object formed at the focus of the object glass.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) ATP and deoxy-ATP, but not CTP, GTP, ITP, UTP, ADP, or cyclic AMP, promote Ca uptake; the KATP, is approximately 10 micrometer.
  • (2) At 5 micrometer and 2.5 mM sulphanilic acid under aerobic conditions, the regression lines for the permeation from lumen to blood pass almost through the origin, while the regression lines for the permeation from blood to lumen intersect the ordinate at a positive Y-value.
  • (3) The average length of the sarcomere in 5,34 micrometer for the non contracted muscle and 2,09 micrometer for the fully contracted muscle.
  • (4) Lipolysis stimulated by higher concentrations (0.3 and 3 micrometer) of NA was inhibited to a minor degree or not at all.
  • (5) The percentage inhibition of ATCase responds in a linear way to the logarithm of the concentration of PALA between 0.10 and 1.00 micrometer.
  • (6) To illustrate its potential for imaging ion currents through channels in membranes, a topographic image of a membrane filter with 0.80-micrometer pores and an image of the ion currents flowing through such pores are presented.
  • (7) Cortical lamination and parcellation of the anterogenual region in the human brain is studied in sections successively stained for nerve cells (15 micrometers), myelin sheaths (100 micrometers), and lipofuscin granules (800 micrometers).
  • (8) Under the same conditions the lowest thresholds for group Ib tendon organ afferents were about 40 micrometer.
  • (9) (d) It is shown that a high value of the cell-to-substrate gap may be accounted for by the presence of cell surface protrusions of a few micrometer length, in accordance with electron microscope observations performed on the same cell population.
  • (10) The bundle was confined to the medulla, and averaged 150-200 micrometer in width in the adult.
  • (11) This shows that there is an internal signal, but its range is short, only a few micrometers.
  • (12) In 17 pentobarbitalized dogs, the shunting of 15-micrometer and 9-micrometer microspheres was studied in the brain, myocardium, kidney, intestine, and lung.
  • (13) The plateau phase of Ca2+ was inhibited competitively by Mg2+ (0.5--50 mM) and non-competitively by Mn2+ (30 micrometer--1 mM), whereas the maximal contraction of Ca2+ was not inhibited by either ion.
  • (14) The intracellular distribution of ligandin and Z protein was studied by applying the peroxidase-antiperoxidase procedure of L. A. Sternberger (Immunocytochemistry, Prentice Hall Inc., 1974) to paraffin sections and free-floating 10-micrometers frozen sections that were processed for both light and electron microscopy.
  • (15) PVC particles in micrometer size range are very suitable as models to study persorbability in animals and the hematogenous dissemination of PVC particles.
  • (16) The mean thickness of epiphyseal plates form control rats was 430 micrometers (mum) which was reduced to 313 mum in hypoxic rats.
  • (17) These stones contained little cholesterol and exhibited a spongy microstructure characterized by small tubules with a diameter of 1 micrometer.
  • (18) Tracheobronchial deposition of inhaled particles in rabbit lung was studied after exposure to monodisperse aerosols 4--9 micrometer (aerodynamic diameter).
  • (19) Preliminary experiments have suggested that the swimmming speed of human sperm does not differ in flat capillary tubes of 200-micrometer and 400-micrometer depth.
  • (20) Type II neurons had multipolar or polygonal cell bodies, which measured an average 31 micrometer by 43 micrometer and emitted four to seven primary dendrites.

Micrometry


Definition:

  • (n.) The art of measuring with a micrometer.

Example Sentences:

  • (1) Quantitative cytophotometry and ocular filar micrometry were used to monitor T-2 toxin induced alterations in chromatin and neuronal nuclear volume in supraoptic-magnocellular neurons of rat hypo-thalami.
  • (2) Nuclear diameters of breast cancer cells obtained by aspiration cytology from 245 patients were measured by ocular micrometry.
  • (3) The width of retinal vessel images on fundus photographs was determined by projection micrometry and microdensitometry.
  • (4) Parameters included the pattern, major malignant criteria, and cell measurements by calibrated ocular micrometry.
  • (5) Data were obtained on changes in neuronal (perikaryal) RNA levels, protein contents and nucleolar volumes in cerebrocortical (layer III) and striatal (caudate-putamen) brain regions using quantitative azure B-RNA and Coomassie-protein cytophotometry and ocular filar micrometry.
  • (6) For each case we measured the nuclear diameters of 100 cancer cells by ocular micrometry and calculated the CV of the nuclear diameters.
  • (7) Ablation rates have been determined previously by either tissue perforation or by micrometry performed on histologic sections.
  • (8) Contraction was measured by scanning micrometry and cytosolic-free Ca++ ([Ca++]i) with the fluorescent indicator, quin2.
  • (9) In addition, ocular filar micrometry demonstrated increased neuronal nuclear volumes in all groups receiving T-2 toxin, and following an inverse trend to that seen with F-DNA stainability.
  • (10) The parameters include the pattern and morphology of the tumor cells, and their measurements by ocular micrometry.
  • (11) Electron microscopic examination and measurement of cell lengths by image-splitting micrometry were carried out after fixation with acrolein.
  • (12) Contraction was determined by image-splitting micrometry and expressed as the mean percentage decrease in cell length from control.
  • (13) These 8 muscle specimens were examined for histopathological changes, and muscle fibre diameters were measured by micrometry from paraffin sections.
  • (14) Analysis of serial transversal sections of muscular fibres and their micrometry confirm the reality of longitudinal splitting of the nuclei which is realized through several steps and depends on the degree of hypertrophy of muscular fibres.
  • (15) Significant differences were found in the vessel widths determined by the micrometry and densitometry methods, and results obtained by micrometry are discussed in terms of edge-detection phenomena.
  • (16) For projection micrometry, the intraobserver reproducibility of vessel width measurements was 1.6%-2.9%, depending upon the experience of the observer.
  • (17) The nuclear diameter of primary and metastatic mammary carcinoma cells, obtained by cytologic aspirates, was measured by ocular micrometry.
  • (18) Contractile responses, measured by image-splitting micrometry, were obtained repeatedly and reproducibly at intervals of 5 s-5 min for up to 3 h. Peak response in single cells was attained in 1.5-2 min by comparison with peak response in suspensions of muscle cells (0.5 min).
  • (19) The nuclear diameters (NDs) of randomly selected malignant cells from 35 cases of small-cell lung cancer (SCLC; 4,370 nuclei) and 31 cases of non-SCLC (NSCLC; 1,280 nuclei) were measured on the pretreatment tissue sections by ocular micrometry.
  • (20) The depth of thermal injury was determined by ocular micrometry.

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