(n.) A genus of euphorbiaceous plants belonging to tropical countries.
Example Sentences:
(1) Cyclic AMP was more effective in inhibiting tumor development when injected at the same as promotion with croton oil.
(2) The anti-inflammatory activity of three benzo-pyrones with prevalent lipooxigenase-inhibitory activity was studied using the Croton oil ear test in mice, in comparison with nordihydroguaieretic acid (NDGA) and indomethacin.
(3) Assays of steroidal and non-steroidal drugs in an experimental model of dermatitis induced in the ear of the rabbit by the application of a solution of croton oil revealed clearly differentiable inhibitory effects on the rise in skin temperature, the oedema and the increase in tissue mass due to the inflammatory process.
(4) Phospholipid metabolism in inflamed tissue of the mouse skin which had been induced by the application of 1-chloro-2, 4-dinitrobenzene (DNCB), croton oil, or irradiation of ultraviolet rays was examined, and it was found that phospholipid levels had increased in theinflamed tissues.
(5) Lyngbya majuscula and Croton cuneatus were used as prototypes for the dereplication of phorbol ester receptor binding activity using a combination of hplc-uv and online phorbol dibutyrate (PDBu) receptor binding and batch fractionation over either Si gel or diolbonded Si gel.
(6) Experiments carried out with mice of CFLP strain have shown that antihistaminics (chloropyramine, cyproheptadine and dimethindene maleate) significantly inhibit the extents of ear oedema induced by croton oil, dithranol or capsaicin.
(7) B given locally also produced stronger antiinflammatory effects than BV on carrageenin edema, cotton pellet granuloma, croton oil edema and contact hypersensitivity.
(8) Polystyrene and polyvinyl chloride surfaces were grafted with crotonic acid and characterized with ESCA.
(9) A series of 9 alpha-halo-12 beta-hydroxy and 12 beta-acyloxy analogues of betamethasone 17,21-dipropionate were synthesized and tested for topical antiinflammatory potency in the croton oil ear assay.
(10) Parathyroid hormone fragment 1-34 significantly reduced the increase in vascular permeability produced in mice by local croton oil injection, as well as the serotonin-induced paw edema in the rat.
(11) Cyclosporine had no effect on the toxic contact reaction in normal animals either to croton oil or to DNCB in high concentration.
(12) Aloe vera preparations were evaluated for topical anti-inflammatory activity using the croton oil-induced edema assay.
(13) These findings suggest that tumor promoters of the phorbol ester type, ingested through the widespread and frequent use of Croton flavens according to local habits, may be causally related to the well recognized high rate of esophageal cancer on Curaçao.
(14) The phlogistic response elicited by a single topical application of croton oil (1, 2, 5 and 10%) was increased in a dose-dependent manner, and croton oil, 5%, induced 63.2% increase of ear weight and was the optimal concentration for the experiment.
(15) A 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor (5-LPI) and a platelet-activating factor antagonist (PAF-A) were studied in dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB)-induced allergic and croton-oil-induced irritant murine contact dermatitis.
(16) The inflammatory exudate, collected on 6th day after croton oil administration, was found to be substantially less in intracerebroventricular (icv) cannulated and artificial cerebrospinal fluid administered rats as compared to their uncannulated saline (ip) administered counterparts.
(17) Mouse skin initiated with 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene and then exposed to multiple treatments of acetic acid, shows a decreased papilloma yield on subsequent promotion with croton oil.
(18) The crude protein from both seeds and peaks I and II from Croton and peak I from Jatropha were toxic to mice, to different extents.
(19) In an indirect assay the corresponding acids were also found to be substrates; however, DL-lactate, DL-2-hydroxybutyrate, DL-3-hydroxybutyrate, crotonate, and various dicarboxylates were not.
(20) The patterns could be divided into papular (hydrochloric acid, croton oil) and non-papular (sodium lauryl sulphate, sapo kalinus, sodium hydroxide) types.
Tropical
Definition:
(n.) Of or pertaining to the tropics; characteristic of, or incident to, the tropics; being within the tropics; as, tropical climate; tropical latitudes; tropical heat; tropical diseases.
(n.) Rhetorically changed from its exact original sense; being of the nature of a trope; figurative; metaphorical.
Example Sentences:
(1) The standard varies from modest to lavish – choose carefully and you could be staying in an antique-filled room with your host's paintings on the walls, and breakfasting on the veranda of a tropical garden.
(2) Positive results were rather less common in black patients born in the tropics attending a genitourinary medicine in London and were similar to findings in blood donors in the West Indies.
(3) The experience of reflexotherapy of 86 patients showed its positive effect on the psychoemotional activities of patients with obesity, a rise of adaptation capabilities of the body under physical exercise, improved external respiration function, an increase in oxygen saturation of tissues, the stimulation of metabolism (by the basal metabolism findings) by way of increasing the secretion of hypophyseal tropic hormones, triiodothyronine and thyroxin, and potentiation of the time course of loss of body mass.
(4) In addition, youthful onset of tropical diabetic syndrome (J-type diabetes) is extremely rare.
(5) Fv-1-specific host-range pseudotypes of murine sarcoma virus (MuSV) were developed by rescue from nonproducer cells with N- or B-tropic leukemia viruses.
(6) Assessment of nutritional status of vitamin B components by plasma or blood levels indicated riboflavin deficiency and possibly thiamine deficiency in Nigerian patients who suffered from tropical ataxic neuropathy and neurologically normal Nigerians who subsisted on predominant cassava diet.
(7) 1816) for the term "loa," designating a species of filaria, pathogenic in humans, which is common tropical West Africa.
(8) In order to reduce the devasting effects of enteric diseases among children born to mothers in tropical countries of Africa and Asia, it is imperative that all health workers understand the cultural and social perceptions of their clients towards the disease in question.
(9) The spread of chloroquine resistant strains of P. falciparum requires new approaches to treatment especially in tropical Africa.
(10) Schistosoma mansoni is often perceived by governments and international aid agencies to present a major public health problem in the tropical and sub-tropical world.
(11) The subject of this study was to test whether in vivo thymocytes in the preleukemic and leukemic periods also bear receptors specific for N-tropic, recombinant MCF and SL AKR retroviruses.
(12) Spices are widely used for flavouring food and are mostly grown in the tropics.
(13) The aetiology of tropical sprue, which is common in Puerto Rico and absent from Jamaica remains to be explained although a hypothesis has been put forward.
(14) A series of studies were carried out to assess the usefulness and accuracy of measuring blood sugar levels in a tropical medical practice using an enzyme test strip ("Dextrostix").
(15) The relative resistance to different cattle ticks of Gudali and Wakwa cattle with different levels of Brahman breeding, grazed on natural pastures in the subhumid tropics of Wakwa, Cameroon, was assessed using pasture tick infestations.
(16) Ninety-five patients (88.8%) had the amblyopia syndrome mainly; twelve patients (11.2%) had amblyopia and other manifestations of the tropical ataxic neuropathy.
(17) The emissions reductions that could be expected through meeting these family planning needs would be roughly equivalent to the reductions that would come from ending all tropical deforestation.
(18) The rapid insensible loss of water in tropical areas was reflected in the rise in serum urea while homeostatic mechanisms maintained a slower fall in sodium and chloride by renal conservation.
(19) In the latter, only the commensal rodents constitute a major problem, whereas in rural tropical areas, native semidomestic species also serve as disease reservoirs and sources of infection to man.
(20) Maximum power output for the fast muscle fibres from the Antarctic species at -1 degree C is around 60% of that of the tropical fish at 20 degrees C. Evolutionary temperature compensation of muscle power output appears largely to involve differences in the ability of cross bridges to generate force.